Installing a pool is one of the biggest home improvement projects you'll ever undertake. Understanding the process removes uncertainty and helps you prepare for each phase. Here's your complete guide to what happens from start to finish.
Overview: The Complete Timeline
Fiberglass pools: 2-4 weeks of construction after permits approved
Concrete pools: 3-5 months of construction after permits approved
Step 1: Consultation & Design
What Happens
A pool designer visits your property to assess the space, discuss your vision, and identify any challenges. They'll measure your yard, note access points, check for utilities, and understand your lifestyle needs.
Duration: 1-2 hours on-site, plus follow-up design time
You'll Discuss: Pool size and shape, features (spa, tanning ledge, lighting), decking materials, budget range, and timeline goals.
Your Role
- Have a rough budget in mind
- Know your must-have features vs. nice-to-haves
- Share any property survey you have
- Mention HOA requirements if applicable
Step 2: Contract & Permitting
What Happens
After design finalization, you'll sign a contract detailing scope, price, timeline, and payment schedule. Your builder then prepares and submits permit applications to your municipality.
Duration: 2-6 weeks for permit approval (varies by township)
Included: Building permit, electrical permit, zoning review, and sometimes storm water management review.
The builder handles all permit paperwork - you just need to sign the applications as the property owner.
Step 3: Site Preparation
What Happens
Before excavation begins, utilities are marked (PA One Call), access routes are established, and any obstacles are addressed. If trees need removal or fencing needs temporary relocation, this happens now.
Duration: 1-3 days
Prepare Your Property
- Clear items from the pool area and access path
- Move patio furniture, grills, toys, etc.
- Trim back any branches that might obstruct equipment
- Secure pets during construction days
- Let neighbors know about upcoming work
Step 4: Excavation
What Happens
Heavy equipment (typically an excavator and skid steer) digs the pool hole to exact specifications. Excavated soil is either removed from the property or used for grading elsewhere on your lot.
Duration: 1-2 days typically
Disruption Level: High. This is the noisiest, most disruptive day. Large trucks will come and go.
Important: Some yard damage is unavoidable. Equipment tracks, soil piles, and temporary mess are normal. A good builder minimizes damage and includes basic restoration.
Step 5: Pool Installation
Fiberglass Pool
A truck delivers your pre-manufactured pool shell. A crane or specialized equipment lowers it into the excavated hole. The shell is leveled precisely and initial backfilling begins.
Duration: 1 day for shell placement
Concrete Pool
Steel rebar framework is installed and inspected. Then gunite (concrete) is sprayed over the framework. The pool must cure for 28+ days before finishing can continue.
Duration: 1-2 weeks for structure, plus 4+ weeks curing
Step 6: Plumbing & Electrical
What Happens
Plumbing lines are installed connecting the pool to the equipment pad (pump, filter, heater). Electrical wiring is run from your panel to pool equipment and lighting. Everything is inspected before being buried.
Duration: 3-5 days
Equipment Installed: Pump, filter, heater (if applicable), chlorinator/salt system, automation controls, LED lights
Step 7: Finishing & Startup
What Happens
Coping is installed around the pool edge. Decking is poured or laid. Final backfilling is completed. The pool is filled with water, equipment is started, and water chemistry is balanced. Final inspection occurs.
Duration: 1-2 weeks
Your builder will provide a comprehensive orientation covering equipment operation, basic maintenance, and safety. You'll receive all warranty information and contact details for support.
Ready to Start Your Pool Project?
Schedule a consultation and we'll walk you through exactly what to expect for your specific property.
Schedule Free ConsultationFrequently Asked Questions
Fiberglass pool installation takes 2-4 weeks from excavation to first swim. Concrete pool installation takes 3-5 months. These timelines assume normal weather and approved permits.
Homeowners should clear access paths, remove obstacles near the installation area, secure pets, inform neighbors, and ensure someone 18+ is available to answer questions. Your builder handles permits, utilities marking, and all technical preparation.
Some yard disruption is unavoidable during pool installation. Heavy equipment will create tracks in lawn areas, and excavated soil needs temporary storage. A good builder minimizes damage and includes basic yard restoration in their scope.